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How might a Veterinarian know that a pet is dehydrated?

How might a Veterinarian know that a pet is dehydrated?
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When cats and dogs are ill, they often stop eating and drinking. A reduced fluid intake – especially when combined with a fever, vomiting, or diarrhea – can lead to severe dehydration.

If your pet has a fast heart rate, sunken eyes, and dry gums, he could be dehydrated. Another sign is skin that has lost its elasticity. That’s why some Veterinarians will pinch the skin on a cat’s back to check for dehydration. If the skin stays up in a ridge, the animal may need treatment.

Long periods of dehydration can lead to kidney failure, so if you suspect a problem with your pet, do not hesitate to call your Veterinarian. He or she will be able to make an accurate diagnosis, and can administer fluids if needed.

– Dr. Andrea Looney, DVM for the “Purina® Animal Instincts” Podcast Series